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Claude Architect Foundations

How to design, configure, and troubleshoot Claude-based agentic systems by reasoning about the agentic loop, MCP tool design, Claude Code workflows, structured prompting, and context management.

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14
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28 min
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Content language: en-US
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What happens inside
  1. 01Exam Overview and Blueprintslide
    OrientationObserve

    Orient the learner to the CCAR-F exam structure, domain weights, and scenario-based format.

    • 60 items, 4 of 6 scenarios, 120 minutes, scaled pass 720
    • Five domains: Agentic Architecture (27%), Claude Code (20%), Prompt Engineering (20%), Tool Design & MCP (18%), Context & Reliability (15%)
    • Six real-world scenarios: support agent, code generation, multi-agent research, dev productivity, CI/CD, structured extraction
  2. 02The Agentic Loopslide
    Model buildingExplain

    Establish the canonical request → tool execution → stop_reason loop that underpins every Claude agent.

    • Send request → inspect stop_reason ('tool_use' vs 'end_turn') → execute tool → append result → repeat
    • Tool results are appended to conversation history so Claude reasons over new evidence
    • Model-driven decisions vs pre-configured trees: let Claude choose the next tool from context
  3. 03Loop Control Simulatorinteractive
    Misconception repairPredict

    Let learners step through iterations and observe how stop_reason drives termination, not assistant text.

    • Observe the loop continues while stop_reason is 'tool_use'
    • Predict when the loop should terminate based on stop_reason, not parsed text
    • Compare correct vs anti-pattern termination logic
  4. 04Coordinator–Subagent Orchestrationslide
    Model buildingExplain

    Explain hub-and-spoke multi-agent design with isolated subagent contexts and dynamic delegation.

    • Coordinator owns decomposition, delegation, aggregation, and error routing
    • Subagents do not inherit coordinator context — pass findings explicitly in the prompt
    • Avoid over-narrow decomposition; design adaptive investigation plans, not fixed pipelines
  5. 05Task Tool and Agent Definitionslide
    Model buildingExplain

    Cover the mechanics of spawning subagents, allowedTools, and parallel Task calls in one turn.

    • Task tool requires allowedTools to include 'Task' for the coordinator
    • AgentDefinition: description, system prompt, restricted tool set
    • Emit multiple Task calls in a single coordinator response to run subagents in parallel
  6. 06Check: Orchestration Fundamentalsquiz
    Assessment

    Validate understanding of agentic loop and multi-agent orchestration before moving to tool design.

    • stop_reason-based termination
    • Subagent context isolation
    • Coordinator's role in delegation
  7. 07Enforcement, Hooks, and Handoffsslide
    Misconception repairExplain

    Distinguish programmatic enforcement from prompt-based guidance and show structured handoff patterns.

    • Deterministic compliance needs hooks/pre-requisites, not just prompt instructions
    • PostToolUse hooks normalize heterogeneous data formats before the model reasons
    • Structured handoff (customer ID, root cause, recommended action) for human escalation
  8. 08MCP Tool Interface Designslide
    Model buildingExplain

    Teach how tool descriptions drive selection and how to avoid overlap and misuse.

    • Tool descriptions are the primary selection signal — be specific about inputs, outputs, boundaries
    • Rename and split generic tools to remove functional overlap (e.g., extract_web_results, extract_data_points)
    • Audit system prompts for keyword-sensitive phrasing that overrides tool descriptions
  9. 09MCP Errors and Tool Distributionslide
    Model buildingExplain

    Cover structured error metadata and per-agent tool scoping with tool_choice configuration.

    • Return isError + errorCategory + isRetryable + description so the agent can decide
    • Scope tools per role (4–5 tools) to keep selection reliable; replace generic tools with constrained ones
    • tool_choice: 'auto', 'any', or forced {'type':'tool','name':'...'} for deterministic first steps
  10. 10Claude Code Configurationslide
    Model buildingExplain

    Walk through CLAUDE.md, Agent Skills, plan mode, and custom slash commands for team workflows.

    • CLAUDE.md sets team-wide instructions read at session start
    • Plan mode requires user approval before edits — use for non-trivial changes
    • Custom slash commands and Agent Skills codify recurring workflows
  11. 11Prompt Engineering for Structured Outputslide
    Model buildingExplain

    Show reliable patterns for JSON schemas, few-shot examples, and extraction from unstructured docs.

    • Provide a JSON schema and instruct the model to conform strictly
    • Use few-shot examples to lock in format and edge-case behavior
    • Combine schema + extraction patterns + validation hooks for high-accuracy pipelines
  12. 12Context Management and Reliabilityslide
    SynthesisApply

    Synthesize context window, session resumption, and reliability patterns into a unified mental model.

    • Pass context explicitly between agents; use structured formats separating content from metadata
    • Choose --resume for valid prior context; start fresh with a summary when tool results are stale
    • Design self-evaluation checkpoints and human-in-the-loop escalation for production reliability
  13. 13Scenario Lab: Support Resolution Agentpbl
    ApplicationConstruct

    Learners design the architecture, tool set, prompts, and escalation policy for Scenario 1 from the blueprint.

    • Choose stop_reason loop pattern and subagent delegation strategy
    • Specify MCP tool descriptions, scoping, and structured error responses
    • Decide where hooks enforce compliance vs where prompts suffice
    • Design handoff summary structure for human escalation
  14. 14Final Practice Checkquiz
    Assessment

    Mixed-domain assessment covering tool

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